Driving in Georgia offers one of the most authentic and flexible ways to explore the country. From the dramatic Caucasus mountains to the calm Black Sea coastline, scenic wine regions, and medieval fortresses—Georgia is built for road trips. Renting a car in Georgia gives you full freedom to travel on your schedule, stop at viewpoints, discover lesser-known routes, and experience landscapes that organized tours often skip.
For many first-time visitors, driving in Georgia may initially feel unfamiliar. Traffic patterns, driving habits, and mountain roads can differ from what travelers are used to in Western Europe or North America. Yet, with the right preparation—and support from a reliable local company like StarCar—driving becomes enjoyable, safe, and surprisingly simple.
This complete guide covers everything you need to know before hitting Georgian roads: from license requirements to road conditions and expert safety advice.
The short answer is yes—driving in Georgia is safe for tourists, provided you stay alert and drive defensively. Local driving behavior can be more assertive than in other countries. You might notice quicker lane changes, flexible lane discipline, and frequent use of horns. It is important to understand that in Georgia, the horn is usually a friendly communication tool, not a sign of aggression. Once you adjust to this rhythm, you will realize that drivers generally anticipate each other’s actions well.
Take It Slow and Steady
The best strategy for first-time drivers is to maintain your own comfortable pace. Keep more distance than usual, avoid sudden reactions, and simply let faster drivers pass you. This approach is especially important in busy urban hubs like Tbilisi and Batumi, where traffic can be energetic.
License Rules for Tourists
Tourists can legally use their home-country driving license in Georgia. However, if your license is not bilingual (i.e., it doesn’t include Latin characters/English), it is strongly recommended to carry an International Driving Permit (IDP) or a notarized English translation. While police stops are rare, having proper documentation ensures smooth communication and prevents misunderstandings.
Age & Experience Policy
Unlike many international brands that require drivers to be 23–25 years old, local companies are often more flexible. StarCar, for example, allows you to rent a car if you are at least 20 years old and have 1 year of driving experience. This makes it much easier for younger travelers to explore the country independently.
Documents to Carry
Always keep the following inside the vehicle: your valid driving license, IDP (if applicable), passport, rental agreement, and car registration documents. Additionally, ensure you have StarCar’s 24/7 emergency contact number saved for immediate support.
City Driving (Tbilisi, Batumi, Kutaisi)
Urban driving can feel busy for newcomers due to sudden lane changes and pedestrians crossing unexpectedly. Roundabouts also have flexible rules that require extra attention. The key is to stay calm, patient, and predictable. Once you understand the flow, city driving becomes quite manageable.
Rural and Highway Driving
In contrast to the cities, rural Georgian roads are often quiet, scenic, and beginner-friendly. Traffic is light, and the routes are straightforward, making them ideal for building confidence. Major highways—such as the routes from Tbilisi to Batumi, Kutaisi, or Telavi—are generally in good condition, well-marked with English signs, and easy to navigate.
Main Highways and Secondary Roads
Highways are perfect for sedans, hatchbacks, and crossovers, offering smooth travel between major tourist hubs. Secondary roads vary in quality; some are newly renovated, while others in remote villages may be narrow or have occasional potholes. It is best to drive slower on unfamiliar sections and rely on GPS to anticipate curves.
Mountain Routes
Georgia’s mountainous terrain is breathtaking but requires caution due to sharp turns, steep ascents, and potential falling rocks. In winter, snow and ice make certain areas unsafe for non-SUV vehicles. StarCar always advises drivers on which routes are appropriate for their specific rental car type. Also, be aware that summer roadworks are common; always slow down around construction zones to preserve your deposit.
Georgia’s rules are standard and easy to follow:
Georgian Military Highway (Tbilisi → Kazbegi)
One of the most scenic roads in the world, featuring dramatic cliffs, tunnels, and the Jvari Pass. A crossover or SUV is the best choice for this route.
Tbilisi → Batumi Highway
A long but comfortable drive with smooth asphalt and beautiful landscapes. This route is great for beginners and suitable for sedans or crossovers.
Kakheti Wine Region
A favorite for relaxed driving through gentle hills and vineyards. Any car category works well here.
Svaneti (Mestia, Ushguli)
An iconic mountain region with steep, narrow roads. This route is best suited for experienced drivers, and an SUV is essential.
Defensive Driving and Hazards
Always keep a safe distance and expect unexpected maneuvers. Be cautious of livestock on the roads; in many regions, cows and sheep wander freely. Simply slow down and wait—they will eventually move. Avoid driving on unknown rural roads at night, as visibility is low and wildlife may appear suddenly.
Handling Emergencies
In case of any emergency, dial 112. If you encounter vehicle problems, pull over safely and contact StarCar immediately. They provide 24/7 roadside support, which is essential for remote routes. Document the situation with photos and wait for assistance.
StarCar is known for its tourist-friendly service, making it a top choice for visitors driving in Georgia for the first time.
Every year, thousands of visitors—even complete beginners—successfully travel across Georgia by car. With the right mindset, awareness, and trusted support from a local car rental company in georgia like StarCar, driving becomes one of the most memorable parts of your trip. Begin with easy routes, build your confidence, and enjoy Georgia’s spectacular peaks and valleys at your own pace.
