car exploring Georgia's road
3 October 2024

Exploring Georgia's Roads: A Short Guide for International Travelers

If you wish to explore the diverse natural landscapes and historic sites Georgia is famous for in-depth when visiting, you will need a car. Be it the busy city streets, the bustling coastline, or the serene mountains, a rental vehicle will afford you flexibility and convenience that public transport cannot. 

The State of the Roads

Navigating Georgia's roads requires diligent planning. They range from modern, well-maintained highways to narrow, winding mountain passes that even experienced locals sometimes have difficulty navigating. 

The kind of car you'll need to rent will significantly depend on your destination. Well-maintained highways run through large regional centers like Tbilisi, Batumi, and Kutaisi. A standard sedan or compact vehicle will serve you well if you plan to focus on urban exploration. For travelers on a tighter budget, opting to rent a car in Tbilisi and sticking to urban areas is an excellent option to keep overall trip costs low.

In mountainous areas like Kazbegi or Svaneti, steep, unpaved paths are common, and safe driving requires a vehicle with higher ground clearance. Will you see locals driving through them in lighter vehicles? Yes. But do remember: they're likely experienced at navigating these roads, and you're not. First-time drivers should definitely rent an SUV, as it'll provide the level of comfort and security the more compact cars will not. 

The General Safety Rules for First-Time Drivers in Georgia

New visitors should familiarize themselves with some basic rules before hitting the road. Traffic drives on the right side, but keep your eyes peeled: some drivers may swerve in and out of lanes, especially in rural areas, if the traffic is sparse. Do not engage; rather, keep calm and adhere to speed limits to stay safe.

If you're planning to head into mountainous areas, the weather plays a crucial role. Summer, especially the hottest months - July and August - is considered the most optimal time to visit mountainous regions: precipitation is generally low, and the chances of weather unexpectedly changing are lowest during this period. Still, you should opt for an SUV when renting a car in Georgia; it will make handling both terrain and weather conditions easier.

The Most Dangerous (and Exciting) Roads in Georgia

Georgia is home to some of the most challenging roads in the world. While beautiful, these roads are not to be taken lightly, and only the most experienced drivers should attempt them.

Abano Pass (Tusheti Road in Georgia)

One of the highest roads in the Caucasus, Abano Pass, connects Kakheti with Tusheti. The Tusheti Road in Georgia is infamous for its narrow, steep terrain and landslide risks. Preferably, a first-time visitor shouldn't attempt it themself, instead opting for the services of an experienced local driver familiar with the terrain. However, if you're determined to brave it yourself, renting a capable SUV and driving very carefully below the speed limit is the least you can do to keep safe.

Datvisjvari Pass (Khevsureti Road in Georgia)

Linking the Mtiuleti and Khevsureti regions, Datvisjvari Pass is another challenging route. With its high altitude, tracks covered in snow through the spring, and high probability of unexpected fog rising even during the warmest months, it's a road that requires an SUV with four-wheel drive to navigate it safely.

Gudamakari Pass (Mtskheta-Mtianeti Region in Georgia)

Gudamakari Pass is known for its stunning views but equally treacherous driving conditions. Located in the Mtskheta-Mtianeti region, the road requires a sturdy vehicle with high ground clearance. If you're not confident in handling this route, consider hiring a professional driver who knows the area.

Looking for the best car rental service in Georgia? Look no further than Starcar. Renting the appropriate vehicle is the key to making your trip safe.